Kehen temple is often described as the miniature
version of the Pura Besakih. Like the mother temple, this temple has 8 terraces
and it is built on the southern slope of the hill. Built in the 11th century,
the Kehen temple is the biggest temple in East Bali and considered to be
the finest as well. The temple complex is amid palm tree plantations which
create a mystical atmosphere. Kehen means household or fireplace and symbolizes
the fire god, Brahmen who protects the temple.
LOCATION
Kehen Temple is a beautiful Hindu temple located
in foothills, south part of Bangli Regency and it is about 45 Km from Denpasar
town. Inside of this temple there is Panyimpenan Temple building which keeps 3
inscriptions which is relating to its contents and temple existence. It is
strategically located in the high land, so we can see the beautiful view. It is
a famous temple in Bali and many local & foreign visitors visit it every day.
HISTORY
It is the state temple of the Bangli Kingdom.
Actually Bangli was one of the nine kingdoms of Bali. Bangli has an area of
520.81 km2 and population of 197,210 (2004). The name Bangli derives from ‘bang
giri’ means red forest or mountain and like so much else on Bali, derives from
local folkfore. With a history dating back to at least the 13th century, Bangli
Regency was founded by the Gelgel-based, Majapahit dynasty and despite never
being the strongest of Balinese kingdoms, over time it. Kehen Temple was built
during the reign of Sri Bhatara Guru Adikunti Ketana in the 11th century on the
southern slope of the hill. The name of Kehen Temple’s taken from the word of
“Keren” means flame. Formerly, it was known as “Hyang Api” (God of Fire) temple
“Brahmen” is believed protects the temple.
